Research projects

Study on the grazing feed intake of dairy goats on areas of different botanical composition

Project leader

Grazing is one of the most natural forms of feeding and husbandry for ruminants. For the over 402,000 sheep and more than 92,000 goats in Austria, grazing represents a significant source of food and sustenance. However, small ruminants have different requirements for pasture forage plants compared to cattle.

Goats prefer a diverse mix of pasture grasses, legumes, herbs, and leaves from shrubs and trees. This selective feeding makes them omnivores ,unlike cattle, which are purely roughage eaters.

A grazing trial with dairy goats was conducted at the HBLFA Raumberg-Gumpenstein to investigate whether different plant communities (standard pasture vs. grass-herb pasture vs. grass-legume pasture vs. grass-legume-herb pasture) affect the animals' grazing behavior . In addition , forage yield, feed intake, milk production, milk components , and milk taste were examined.

The results showed that herbs and legumes had little influence on forage yield and feed intake. Milk production was also unaffected by the plant community. However, the animals' selection behavior revealed a preference for the standard pasture and the grass-herb-legume pasture mixture .

Goat with the Grimming mountain in the background

Goat with the Grimming mountain in the background

 (c) HBLFA Raumberg‑Gumpenstein

Team

Huber Reinhard

Reinhard Huber

Sheep and goats

 

Studies on the grazing feed intake of dairy goats on areas of different botanical composition

Ferdinand Ringdorfer (2020 - 2024)
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