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VineAdapt: ​​Viticulture despite climate change

European viticulture is increasingly under pressure: longer periods of drought in summer, extreme downpours with the risk of erosion, and the spread of new pests pose major challenges for winegrowers. This is precisely where the EU-funded LIFE VineAdapt in: its aim was to strengthen the resilience of vineyard ecosystems to the effects of climate change.

The project focused on two key strategies:

  • the promotion of biodiversity,
  • an adapted, sustainable management of the vineyards.

Project goal: Natural greening with added value

Regionally adapted wild plants can be successfully established in vineyards – regardless of climate or location. Sowing certified, species-rich cover crop mixtures offers several advantages:

  • Protection against erosion
  • Increased regenerative capacity after periods of drought
  • Improved CO₂ balance through increased soil humus

A particular focus is placed on greening the central strip of the vineyard lanes. The targeted sowing of native wildflowers not only carbon sequestration in the soil but also increases the supply of pollen and nectar for pollinators. This benefits wild bees, beneficial insects, and the entire vineyard ecosystem.

A European project with local benefits

Wilhelm Graiss sums it up perfectly:

“LIFE VineAdapt sustainably strengthens biodiversity in viticulture. By creating site-adapted flowering strips, valuable habitats are created for insects and wild plants. Thanks to the support of the EU's LIFE program, not only was innovative greening concepts implemented, but also an intensive transfer of knowledge between research and practice took place. For winegrowers, this means specifically: improved soil structure, natural pest control and lower maintenance costs in the long term.”

 You can find more information here

 (c) HBLFA Raumberg‑Gumpenstein

Team

Graiss Wilhelm, Dr.

Dr. Wilhelm Graiss

Head of Department
Dr. Bernhard Krautzer.

Dr. Bernhard Krautzer

Institute Management Plant Production and Cultural Landscape
Katharina Gassner-Speckmoser, MSc

MSc Katharina Gassner-Speckmoser

Project employee Research & Development

 

Sustainable viticulture for climate change adaptation - LIFE19 CCA/DE/001224

Wilhelm Graiss (2020 - 2025)
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